Bioinformatics pipelines automate the analysis of genomic data from sequencing machines to biological insights. Modern pipelines use workflow orchestration tools (Nextflow, Snakemake) to manage complex, multi-stage processes: read alignment, quality control, variant calling, annotation, and functional analysis. Pipelines handle massive datasets (terabytes of sequencing data), ensuring reproducibility and scalability across compute environments. - High Demand: Genomics research, precision medicine, biotech all need pipeline expertise